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Sub-Acute Care - Where Recovery Begins

The road to recovery is often a long journey.  Recovering from an acute event or trauma is an active process, during which a care partner, with the expertise to assist the patient on the road to recovery, will be needed.

It will benefit a patient to know what to expect from staying in a sub-acute hospital, as it can assist in making the most of the services being provided and also shorten the recovery period. 

What is sub-acute care? 

Sub-acute care, sometimes referred to as step-down or transitional care, is a comprehensive and cost-effective inpatient programme for patients who have suffered an acute event as a result of an illness; injury or disease; have a determined course of treatment; and who do not require intensive diagnostic and/or invasive medical procedures.  Intercare’s sub-acute and rehabilitation hospitals focus on patients with complex medical needs or those in need of rehabilitative care and treatment.

The three important role-players within sub-acute hospitals are the patients, their families and the multi-disciplinary healthcare teams.  Intercare sub-acute hospitals offer holistically managed wellness and care solutions.  In order to achieve this, the multi-disciplinary teams – typically composed of a healthcare professional, nurse, case manager, physiotherapist, speech therapist, occupational therapist, psychologist, dietician and a social worker – devise and implement an appropriate, tailor-made rehabilitation plan for each patient, and frequently conduct meetings with the patient’s family or caregivers.

What services do Intercare sub-acute hospitals provide?

Sub-acute hospitals mainly assist with the following:

  • Rehabilitation and recuperative care – physio-, occupational and speech therapists provide therapy and support to increase the strength and functioning of patients in order to increase balance, improve safety when walking, regain mobility of limbs after a stroke, improve independence to carry out activities associated with daily living, improve cardio fitness after a heart attack, and help patients to manage new or changing health conditions.

  • Specialised care – healthcare professionals provide medical care, such as wound management, pain management, respiratory care, and other services.

Who might benefit from a stay at the Intercare sub-acute hospitals?

People who have experienced a fall, have an injury or suffer from a complex medical condition may benefit from the professional medical, nursing and therapeutic care provided during a stay in a sub-acute hospital.  The goal of the care team is to provide time-limited assistance, designed to ensure maximum restoration of functioning, mobility, safety at home, independence and consequently, quality of life.

Common conditions of people receiving post-operative or other care include:

  • Orthopaedic conditions, e.g. joint (hip, knee, shoulder) fractures or replacements, and amputations.

  • Recuperation after a stay in an acute hospital and after other major surgery.

  • Severe motor vehicle accident injuries.

  • Cardiac conditions (heart attack, congestive heart failure).

  • Neurological conditions, e.g. stroke, head trauma and other forms of brain and spinal cord injuries.

  • Respiratory conditions (acute or chronic lung disease) needing pulmonary management, e.g. ventilation care.

  • Complications of chronic disease, e.g. kidney conditions receiving renal dialysis or amputations.

  • Pain management.

  • Deconditioning related to a fall.

  • Specialised vascular and wound care.

  • End of life and palliative care.

How long do patients stay at a sub-acute hospital?

The period for which patients stay in sub-acute hospitals varies significantly.  Some patients stay for a few days, whilst others may stay for weeks or even months.  Several factors determine the length of stay in a sub-acute facility, including the extent of a patient’s injuries or medical condition, overall health, medical scheme approval for the specific treatment and the ability of the patient to live safely and self-sufficiently after being discharged from hospital.

Intercare sub-acute hospitals collaborate with medical schemes and are integrated in terms of data exchange between the two institutions.

Why choose an Intercare sub-acute hospital?

Intercare sub-acute hospitals help patients to recover, enabling them to live and work as normal as possible, regain their independence and get them home as soon as possible.  If you or a loved one recently suffered from a stroke, surgery, illness, trauma, hospitalisation or a joint replacement, consider being admitted to an Intercare sub-acute hospital for a speedy recovery. 

For more information visit www.intercare.co.za/services/sub-acute-hospitals