When To See Your GP
Is It a Cold or Just Allergies? Here’s When to See Your GP
South Africa is fortunate in that we have quite a few warm months before it gets chilly. Then, as if out of nowhere, the season turns. Autumn and winter are known for an increased risk of viral infections. What if, though, that stuffy, irritated nose just doesn’t seem to be recovering? If seasonal changes leave you in a slump, you may be suffering from allergies. Here, we have a look at key differences between a cold and a reactive case of the sniffles and when a visit to your GP might be in order.
Why They Seem Similar
Nasal congestion, pressure around your sinuses, an irritated throat, and itchy eyes are all crossover symptoms of both colds and allergic reactions. Seasonal allergies aren’t just for spring and early summer, either – mould allergy levels are known to rise in the autumn months. Cooler, wet weather promotes the growth and spread of mould spores, which can be found on rotting leaves and mowed grass. Even refrigerators, wallpaper, and window frames can harbour these allergens which could all lead to flu-like symptoms.
Viral infections and allergies are dissimilar, however, in that they are caused by different things. Allergens prompt an immune-system reaction, where the body releases histamines that trigger symptoms such as hay fever. Colds and flu, on the other hand, are caused by various types of viruses that are spread from one infected person to another.
Knowing the Difference
Understanding the differences between the two will not only set your mind at ease but help to prevent any nasty secondary infections caused by symptoms such as a postnasal drip. Allergies, for example, very rarely come with symptoms such as aches and fevers. The timeline of the symptoms must also be considered. A cold can last anywhere from three to 14 days, while allergies will last as long as you are exposed to the allergen. There is also the possibility of your symptoms being linked to a bacterial or fungal sinus infection, so bear this issue in mind too.
If your symptoms are unmanageable or disrupt your daily functioning, it is always best to see a GP. Your GP will assess the signs and prescribe medication or advice to set you back on track to good health.
Still not sure if you are dealing with a cold or allergies? Not to worry, our team of specialists has you covered. To make a quick and convenient online booking with a highly trained, experienced GP, simply click here.